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The 2-2-3 custody schedule, explained

Two nights with one parent, two with the other, then a three-night weekend that alternates. It is the schedule most often chosen for young children, and the one most often mis-drawn on a calendar.

What 2-2-3 means

Over a two-week cycle each parent has the children for seven nights. In week one, Parent A has Monday and Tuesday, Parent B has Wednesday and Thursday, and Parent A takes the weekend, Friday through Sunday. In week two it flips: Parent B has Monday and Tuesday, Parent A has Wednesday and Thursday, and Parent B takes the weekend.

MonTueWedThuFriSatSun
Week 1AABBAAA
Week 2BBAABBB

No child is away from either parent for more than three nights, which is the whole point. The cost is the number of handoffs: six in a fortnight, against two for alternating weeks.

Who it suits

The two ways to run it

Fixed weekdays. The Monday-Tuesday parent is always the Monday-Tuesday parent; only the weekend alternates. This is easier to remember and gives each parent a predictable school-night routine, but one parent always has the start of the week.

The full alternation shown above, where everything flips each week. It is fairer over time, and it is the one that needs a calendar, because nobody can hold it in their head past next Thursday.

Where it goes wrong

Two mistakes account for most of the confusion. The first is drawing the pattern from a different starting day than the other parent did, so the two calendars disagree by a week. The second is changing the handoff time without saying where the day belongs: if the handoff is at 5:30 on Wednesday, Wednesday is Parent B's day, and the person who had the morning still had a day with a handoff in it.

The fix for both is the same: one calendar, agreed once, that both parents read from. In CoCoparent the schedule is a pattern you set once, both parents have to agree before it changes, and every day of the year is drawn from it.

Variations to compare

Whichever pattern you use, the record of what happened during the other parent's days matters more than the pattern itself. That is what the app is for.

More guidesWhat to put in a handoff noteCo-parenting apps for parents who get along